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Glossary
of Terms
Automated
clearing house (ACH)
A
computer-based interchange for clearing deposits and payments electronically.
Annual
percentage yield (APY)
The
amount of interest earned on a deposit account (checking and money
market) including the effect of interest compounding, assuming
funds remain in the account for one year.
Average
daily balance
The
average amount in a deposit account that equals the sum of the
daily balances during an accounting period, usually a month, divided
by the number of days in the period. Can sometimes be used to
avoid service charges or to qualify for special services. See
also, minimum daily balance.
Compounding
Interest
added to interest previously earned on a principal balance. The
more frequently interest is compounded, the higher the effective
yield.
Interest
rate
The
rate paid on an interest-bearing account, such as savings, CDs
and some checking accounts; also, the rate charged on a loan or
line of credit. Different types of accounts and loans pay or charge
different rates of interest.
Money
market account (MMA)
An
interest-bearing checking account with limited check-writing privileges,
typically three per month.
NSF
(nonsufficient or insufficient funds)
A
situation in which a check (or other type of withdrawal) may not
be paid because the balance in the account is less than the amount
of the check. See also, overdrafts.
Overdrafts
When
the amount of a paid check or other withdrawal exceeds the available
balance in a checking account. See also, NSF and overdraft protection.
Overdraft
protection
A
service that allows a checking or money market savings account
to be linked to another account that provides protection against
returned items or overdrafts. Choices can include using a savings
account or a line of credit account to provide protection.
Transaction
limitations
Refers
to a Federal Reserve regulation that limits certain types of withdrawals
from savings and money market savings accounts. There can be no
more than six automatic, wire or telephone transfers out of the
account each month; of the six, if applicable, no more than three
can be by check, draft, debit card or similar payment order to
a third party. Withdrawals at ATMs and teller windows from these
accounts are unlimited.
Uncollected
funds
Refers
to items deposited in an account that have not yet been collected,
or paid, by the bank on which they were drawn.
Wire
transfer
An electronic payment service
for transferring funds by wire (for example, through the Federal
Reserve Wire Network (Fedwire) or the Clearing House Interbank
Payments System).
Central Bank of Georgia
P.O. Box 45
4059 South Broad Street
Ellaville , Georgia 31806
Phone: 229-937-2507
Copyright© 2003 Central Bank of Georgia, Member FDIC.
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